Search results for "Anti-cancer activity"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Dietary polyphenols for managing cancers: What have we ignored?

2020

Abstract Although the chemoprevention and anti-cancer activities of dietary polyphenols have been evidenced through both in vitro and in vivo studies, most of the human clinical trials were unsuccessful or even harmful. Debates on the beneficial roles of dietary polyphenols in cancer therapy are increasing. Many dietary polyphenols studies are conducted by in vitro experiments, but the nature of these studies does not consider the complexity of metabolic processes that are present in vivo. These can often cause instability in the dietary polyphenols, thereby leading to unsuccessful extrapolation into animal or human studies. Dietary polyphenols often have low bioavailability, which is mainl…

0301 basic medicineBioavailabilityCancer therapyMetabolitePharmacology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnti-cancer activityIn vivoMedicineTherapeutic windowCellular metabolismHuman studiesbusiness.industryMicrobiotafood and beveragesDietary polyphenolBioavailability030104 developmental biologyPolyphenol030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellbusinessStabilityFood ScienceBiotechnology
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C,N-chelated diaminocarbene platinum(II) complexes derived from 3,4-diaryl-1H-pyrrol-2,5-diimines and cis-dichlorobis(isonitrile)platinum(II): Synthe…

2020

The reaction of 3,4-diaryl-1H-pyrrol-2,5-diimines with cis-dichlorobis(isonitrile)platinum(II) affords the C,N-chelated diaminocarbene platinum(II) complexes, which have been fully characterized including molecular spectroscopy, single crystal X-ray diffraction and DFT calculations. The obtained platinum(II) complexes are effective catalysts for the hydrosilylation of alkynes and alkenes. Thus, the reaction of phenylacetylene with triethoxysilane leads to the formation of α- and β-(E)-vinylsilanes, generating TON's in the range of 103 to 104 and TOF's in the range of 102 to 103 h−1. Also, the cross-linked silicones, possessing the luminescence properties, were obtained by the hydrosilylatio…

LuminescenceHydrosilylationchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-cancer activityPolymer chemistryluminescenceMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydiaminocarbene platinum(II) complexescatalysis010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistryhydrosilylation0104 chemical scienceschemistryPhenylacetyleneDiaminocarbene platinum(II) complexesHydrosilylationTriethoxysilaneanti-cancer activityLuminescencePlatinumSingle crystalJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Bright spots in the darkness of cancer: A review of starfishes-derived compounds and their anti-tumor action

2019

The fight against cancer represents a great challenge for researchers and, for this reason, the search for new promising drugs to improve cancer treatments has become inevitable. Oceans, due to their wide diversity of marine species and environmental conditions have proven to be precious sources of potential natural drugs with active properties. As an example, in this context several studies performed on sponges, tunicates, mollusks, and soft corals have brought evidence of the interesting biological activities of the molecules derived from these species. Also, echinoderms constitute an important phylum, whose members produce a huge number of compounds with diverse biological activities. In…

marine invertebratesOceans and SeasStarfishSea-starPharmaceutical ScienceContext (language use)Antineoplastic AgentsReviewNatural compoundMarine species03 medical and health sciencesStarfish0302 clinical medicineAnti-cancer activitymolecular drugsNeoplasmsDrug Discoverymedicinenatural compoundsAnimalsHumansGlycosidesPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular drug030304 developmental biologyAntitumor activity0303 health sciencesBiological ProductsbiologyPhylumMarine invertebrateCancerMarine invertebratesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesHuman tumorlcsh:Biology (General)Evolutionary biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
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